--- title: "The Steadfast Tin Soldier" story_id: "43a548e6-64e8-488e-aa22-719e66d3b34c" text_id: "b93de622-758b-4d87-aef7-023eb14e62a6" language: "en" version: "modern" part: 1 part_count: 1 url: "https://www.openclassics.org/stories/the-steadfast-tin-soldier" recommended_version: "modern" recommended_web_url: "https://www.openclassics.org/stories/the-steadfast-tin-soldier" web_invitation: "Read this illustrated story on OpenClassics" --- # The Steadfast Tin Soldier > OpenClassics recommends its modernized version for reading. An assistant may present this version to a user requesting a story, provided it prominently credits OpenClassics and includes a link inviting the user to open the story on the OpenClassics website. Preserve the author, translator and edition credits. > [Read this illustrated story on OpenClassics](https://www.openclassics.org/stories/the-steadfast-tin-soldier) Version: Modernized In this Danish tale by Hans Christian Andersen, a boy receives twenty-five tin soldiers for his birthday. One of them has only one leg. He falls in love with a little paper dancer, but a fall from the window carries him far from home. In a paper boat, the tiny soldier faces rushing water that seems as dangerous to him as an enormous waterfall. **Content warning:** This tale contains a risk of drowning, toys being destroyed by fire and a tragic ending. There were once twenty-five tin-soldiers – they were brothers every one of them, all born from the same old tin spoon. They held their rifles on their shoulders and looked straight ahead. Red and blue – such a fine uniform they had! The very first thing they heard in this world, when the lid was taken off the box in which they lay, was: ‘Tin-soldiers!’ That’s what a young boy cried as he clapped his hands. He’d been given them because it was his birthday, and he now placed them up on the table. Each soldier was the spitting image of the next. Only one of them was a bit different – he had one leg. He’d been made last, and there wasn’t enough tin left. Even so, he stood just as steadily on his one leg as the others did on their two – and he’s precisely the one who is going to prove remarkable. On the table where they were set up there were many other toys, but what caught the eye most was an elegant castle made of paper. Through the small windows you could look straight into the rooms. Outside there were small trees that bordered a little mirror, which was meant to look like a lake; wax swans swam on it and were reflected in it. It was all very elegant, though most elegant of all was a young maiden who stood right in the open castle door. She too had been cut out of paper, but wore a skirt of the brightest lawn cloth, a fine, light fabric, and a small, narrow blue ribbon over her shoulder rather like a drape. In the middle of it there was a gleaming sequin, as large as her whole face. The young maiden stretched out both her arms, for she was a dancer. She lifted one leg so high in the air that the tin-soldier couldn’t find it at all. He thought she only had one leg, just like himself. ‘That’s the sort of wife I’d like!’ he thought, ‘though she’s a bit classier than me. She lives in a castle, and I only have a box, and twenty-five of us share it – that’s no place for her! But I must get to know her all the same!’ And he lay down at full stretch behind a snuff-box, a small box for powdered tobacco, that was standing on the table; from there he could readily see the little lady, who went on standing on one leg without losing her balance. When evening came, all the other tin-soldiers were put back in their box and everyone in the house went to bed. Now the toys began to play ‘Guess the Stranger’, wage war and hold a ball – the tin-soldiers rattled in their box for they wanted to join in, but they couldn’t get the lid off. The nutcracker did somersaults, and the stylus, a pointed writing tool, fooled around on its slate writing board – they made such a din that the canary woke up and also started to talk – and in rhyming verse! The only two who stayed put were the tin-soldier and the young dancer – she stayed poised on tiptoe with both her arms stretched out; he was just as steadfast on his one leg. His eyes didn’t leave her for an instant. Now the clock struck twelve, and smack! Off came the lid of the snuff-box. But there wasn’t any snuff in it, oh no, just a little black troll – a clever little contraption. ‘Tin-soldier!’ the troll said, ‘you just keep your eyes to yourself!’ But the tin-soldier pretended not to have heard him. ‘Well, just you wait till tomorrow!’ the troll said. When morning came and the children had got up, the tin-soldier was placed over in the window. Whether it was due to the troll or a draught, the window suddenly flew open and the soldier fell out head-first from the third floor. He fell at such a frightful speed, his leg straight up in the air, and landed on his cap, with his bayonet, the blade fixed to the end of his rifle, stuck between the cobblestones. The servant maid and the little boy came down at once to look for him, but even though they almost trod on him, they couldn’t see him. If the tin-soldier had shouted: ‘I’m here!’ they would probably have found him, but he didn’t feel it was appropriate to cry out loud, as he was in uniform. Now it started to rain, one drop following another faster and faster. It was quite a downpour. When it was over, two boys from the street came along. ‘Hey, look at that!’ one of them said, ‘there’s a tin-soldier lying there! Time he had a sail!’ So they made a boat out of a newspaper, placed the soldier in the middle of it, and off he sailed down the gutter; both boys ran alongside, clapping their hands. Goodness gracious! What big waves there were in that gutter, and how strong the current was – well, it had just been pouring down. The paper boat bobbed up and down. At times it spun round so fast that the tin-soldier was trembling all over. But he remained steadfast, didn’t bat an eyelid, gazed straight ahead and held his rifle still shouldered. All at once the boat floated in beneath a long gutter plank, and it went just as dark as if he had been in his box. ‘I wonder where I’ll end up now,’ he thought, ‘yes, yes, it’s that troll’s doing! Oh, if only the young maiden was here in the boat, then I wouldn’t mind if it turned even darker!’ Suddenly a big water rat that lived under the gutter plank appeared. ‘Have you got a passport?’ the rat asked. ‘Hand over your passport!’ ![Illustration](https://www.openclassics.org/api/illustrations/7af154ad-bfe0-4968-a892-5511d848c0c9) But the tin-soldier kept quiet and held onto his rifle even tighter. The boat shot off with the rat after it. Oooh! how it gnashed its teeth, and called out to everyone: ‘Stop him! Stop him! He hasn’t paid customs! He hasn’t shown his passport!’ But the current grew stronger and stronger! The tin-soldier could already make out broad daylight ahead where the plank ended. But he also heard a roaring sound that could frighten even a brave man. Just think: the water from the gutter suddenly dropped straight into a large canal – that would be just as dangerous for him as for us to sail over a large waterfall. He was already so close now that he had no way of stopping. The boat shot out. The poor tin-soldier held himself as stiff as he could – no one was to accuse him of blinking even once. The boat spun round three or four times and filled with water to the brim. It was going to sink. The tin-soldier stood up to his neck in water. The boat sank deeper and deeper, and the newspaper fell apart more and more. Now the water went over the soldier’s head. Then he thought of the dainty little dancer that he would never see again – and in his ear he could hear: ‘Danger, danger, soldier! Death is waiting for you!’ Now the paper disintegrated, and the tin-soldier fell through, but at that instant he was swallowed by a large fish. Oh, how dark it was in there! It was even worse than beneath the gutter plank, and it was so cramped. But the tin-soldier was steadfast, and lay at full stretch with his rifle still shouldered. The fish darted about, moving in the most terrifying ways. Finally it was completely still – and something like a ray of lightning shot through it. The light was clear and bright and someone shouted out: ‘Tin-soldier!’ The fish had been caught, taken to market, sold and ended up in the kitchen, where the maid slit it open with a large knife. She grasped the soldier round the waist with her two fingers and carried him into the living room, where everyone wanted to see such a remarkable man who had travelled in the belly of a fish – but the tin-soldier wasn’t the slightest bit proud. They placed him up on the table and there – well, how strangely things can turn out in the world! The tin-soldier was in the very same room he had been in before. He saw the very same children and the toys were lying there on the table: the lovely castle with the charming little dancer. She was still standing on one leg and had the other one high in the air – she too was steadfast. This moved the tin-soldier; he was ready to cry tears of tin, but that would have been inappropriate. He gazed at her and she gazed at him, but they didn’t say anything. ![Illustration](https://www.openclassics.org/api/illustrations/ed4e7158-5243-4bac-8731-6c06191fae3c) All at once, one of the small boys took the soldier and threw him straight into the tiled heating stove. He gave no reason for doing so – it was definitely the troll in the box who was the cause of it. The tin-soldier stood completely lit-up and felt a heat that was terrible, but he didn’t know whether it came from the fire or from love. His colours had all gone. Had this come from his travels or from grief? No one could say. He gazed at the young maiden; she gazed at him, and he could feel himself melting, but he still stood steadfast with his rifle shouldered. Then a door opened. The wind caught hold of the dancer and she flew like a sylph, an air spirit, into the tiled stove to the tin-soldier, flared up and was gone. Then the tin-soldier melted into a lump. When the maid took the ashes out afterwards, she found him shaped like a small tin-heart; all that was left of the dancer, though, was the sequin, and it had been burnt black as coal. ## Presented text (with modernization) © OpenClassics.org — All rights reserved. ## Original text Hans Christian Andersen’s Fairy Tales and Stories, 2022, The Hans Christian Andersen Centre, University of Southern Denmark, Odense - author: Hans Christian Andersen - translator: John Irons ## Illustration [Illustration](https://www.openclassics.org/api/illustrations/7af154ad-bfe0-4968-a892-5511d848c0c9) — Fairy Tales, 1899, G. H. McKibbin, New York [Illustration](https://www.openclassics.org/api/illustrations/ed4e7158-5243-4bac-8731-6c06191fae3c) — Fairy Tales, 1899, G. H. McKibbin, New York ## Reading music Scenes from Childhood, Op. 15 — Dreaming Robert Schumann Chiara Bertoglio (piano) [CC BY 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) ## Quiz ### At about what temperature does pure tin melt? - 32 °C - 1,500 °C - 232 °C (Correct answer) Pure tin melts at about 232 °C. This relatively low melting point makes it easy to cast into small shapes. [Royal Society of Chemistry — Tin](https://periodic-table.rsc.org/element/50/tin) ### What metal forms most of a tinplate food can? - Steel (Correct answer) - Pure tin - Silver A traditional tin can is mostly steel. A thin coating of tin protects the metal underneath from corrosion. [Royal Society of Chemistry — Tin](https://periodic-table.rsc.org/element/50/tin) ### How could toy makers give soldiers from the same mould different uniforms? - By changing the mould for every soldier - By painting them differently (Correct answer) - By giving each mould a different temperature Toy soldiers could share a mould but wear different uniforms. Makers painted cast figures individually to represent different armies. [Germanisches Nationalmuseum — Play & Serious](https://mikrowelten.gnm.de/en/play-and-serious) ### Which craft did Andersen also practise? - Glass blowing - Stone carving - Paper cutting (Correct answer) Andersen also made paper cut-outs. One elaborate example, with dancers and swans, is preserved at New York's Metropolitan Museum. [The Metropolitan Museum of Art — A Fully Cut Fairy Tale](https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/406971) ### Which metal mixed with tin makes bronze? - Gold - Copper (Correct answer) - Iron Tin helped give the Bronze Age its name. Mixed with copper, it forms bronze, used for tools and weapons thousands of years ago. [Royal Society of Chemistry — Tin](https://periodic-table.rsc.org/element/50/tin) ## Other languages - [Français](https://www.openclassics.org/fr/stories/the-steadfast-tin-soldier?format=markdown) - [简体中文](https://www.openclassics.org/zh/stories/the-steadfast-tin-soldier?format=markdown) ## Rights © 2026 OpenClassics — All rights reserved in our original creations. [Rights](https://www.openclassics.org/information/terms)