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Princes and princessesSeas and riversJourneys and adventures

The History of the Princess of Deryabar

The princess of Deryabar was raised to rule her father's island kingdom. But a young man welcomed into their household turns against the king and tries to force her into marriage. She must flee by sea, leaving behind the life she knew. In this story from the Arabian Nights, the princess tells how one escape led to another danger, and how difficult it can be to know whom to trust.

Isfahan Gazel

Mulla Uthman al-Mawsili
Text version

"There was on a certain islandin a certain island," said the princess, "a great city called Deryabar, governed by a magnificent and virtuous sultan, who had no children, which was the only blessing wanting to make him happy. He continually addressed his prayers to Heaven, but Heaven only partially granted his requests, for the queen his wife, after a long expectation, gave birth to a daughterbrought forth a daughter.

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"I am that unfortunate princess; my father was more saddened than pleasedrather grieved than pleased at my birth. But ; but he submitted to the will of God, and caused me to be educated with all possible care, being resolved, since he had no son, to teach me the art of ruling, that I might take his placesupply his place after his death.

"There was, at the court of Deryabar, an orphan youth of good birth whom the sultan, my father, had befriended and educated according to his rank. He was very handsome, and, not lacking abilitynot wanting ability, found means to please my father, who conceived a great friendship for him. All the courtiers perceived it, and guessed that the young man might in the end be my husband. With this ideaIn this idea, and looking on him already as heir to the crown, they courted his favourthey made their court to him, and every one endeavoured to gain his favour. He soon saw into their designs, and forgetting the distance there was between our conditions, flattered himself with the hopes that my father was fond enough of him to prefer him over all the princesbefore all the princes in the world. He went furtherwent farther. For ; for the sultan not offering me to him as soon as he could have wished, he had the boldness to ask him for my handask me of him. Whatever punishment his insolence deserved, my father was satisfied with telling him he had other thoughts in relation to me. The youth was furiouswas incensed at this refusal. He ; he resented the contempt, as if he had asked some girl of ordinary birthmaid of ordinary extraction, or as if his birth had been equal to mine. Nor did he stop here, but resolved to be revenged on the sultan, and with unparalleled ingratitude conspired against him. In short, he murdered him, and caused himself to be proclaimed sovereign of Deryabar. The grand vizier, however, while the usurper was butchering my father came to carry me away from the palace, and secured me in a friend's house, till a vessel he had provided was ready to sail. I then left the island, attended only by a governess and that generous minister, who chose rather to follow his master's daughter than to submit to a tyrant.

"The grand vizier planned to take medesigned to carry me to the courts of the neighbouring sultans, to implore their assistance, and urge them to avengeexcite them to revenge my father's death. But ; but Heaven did not favour a plandid not concur in a resolution we thought so just. When we had been but a few days at sea, there arose such a furious storm, that our vessel, carried away by the violence of the winds and waves, was dashed in pieces against a rock. My governess, the grand vizier, and all that attended me, were swallowed up by the sea. I lost my senses. And ; and whether I was thrown upon the coast, or whether Heaven worked a miracleHeaven wrought a miracle for my deliverance, I found myself on shore when my senses returned.

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"In my despair and horror I was on the point of casting myself into the sea again; when I heard behind me a great noise of men and horses. I looked about to see what it might be, and sawespied several armed horsemen, among whom was one mounted on an Arabian charger. He had on a garment embroidered with silver, a belta girdle set with precious stones, and a crown of gold on his head. Though his clothinghis habit had not convinced me that he was chief of the company, I should have judged it by the air of grandeur which appeared in his person. He was a young man extraordinarily well shaped, and perfectly beautiful. Surprised to see a young lady alone in that place, he sent some of his officers to ask who I was. I answered only by weeping. The shore being covered with the wreck of our ship, they concluded that I was certainly some person who had escaped from the vessel. This conjecture excited the curiosity of the officers, who began to ask me a thousand questions, with assurances that their master was a generous prince, and that I should receive protection at his court.

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"The sultan, impatient to know who I was, grew tiredgrew weary of waiting the return of his officers, and drew near to me. He gazed on me very earnestly, and observing that I did not cease weeping, without being able to return an answer to their questions, he forbade them troubling me any more. And ; and directing his discourse to me: 'Madam,' said he, 'I beg youI conjure you to moderate your excessive affliction. I dare assure you that, if your misfortunes are capable of receiving any relief, you will find itshall find it in my kingdommy dominions. You shall live with the queen my mother, who will endeavour by her kindness to ease your affliction. I do not yet know who you areI know not yet who you are, but I find I already take an interest in your welfare.'

"I thanked the young sultan for his goodness to me, accepted his obliging offer. And ; and to convince him that I was not unworthy of them, told him my condition. When I had done speaking, the prince assured me that he was deeply concerned at my misfortunes. He then conducted me to his palace, and presented me to the queen his mother, to whom I was obliged again to repeat my misfortunes. The queen seemed deeply moved by my sufferingseemed very sensible of my trouble, and felt great affectionconceived extreme affection for me. On the other hand, the sultan her son fell desperately in love with me, and soon offered me his hand and his crown. I was so taken up with the thoughts of my calamities, that the prince, though so lovely a person, did not make so great an impression on me as he might have done at another time. However, gratitude prevailing, I did not refuse to make him happy, and our weddingnuptials were concluded with all imaginable splendour.

"While the people were taken up with the celebration of their sovereign's weddingnuptials, a neighbouring prince, his enemy, landed by nightmade a descent by night on the island with a great number of troops and surprised and cut to pieces my husband's subjects. We escaped very narrowly, for he had already entered the palace with some of his followers. But ; but we found means to slip away and to get to the sea-coast, where we threw ourselves into a fishing-boat which we had the good fortune to meet with. Two days we were driven about by the winds, without knowing what would become of us. The third day we sawespied a vessel making toward us under sail. We rejoiced at first, believing it had been a merchant-ship which might take us aboard. But ; but what was our consternation, when, as it drew near, we saw ten or twelve armed pirates appear on the deck. Having boarded, five or six of them leaped into our boat, seized us, bound the prince, and conveyed us into their ship, where they immediately took off my veil. My youth and features touched them, and they all declared how much they were charmed at the sight of me. Instead of casting lots, each claimed first choiceeach of them claimed the preference, and me as his right. The dispute grew warm, they came to blows, and fought like madmen. The deck was soon covered with dead bodies, and they were all killed but one, who, being left sole possessor of me, said: 'You are mine. I will carry you to Grand Cairo, to deliver you to a friend of mine, to whom I have promised a beautiful slave. But who,' added he, looking upon the sultan, my husband, 'is that man? What relation does he bear to you? Are you related by blood or loveallied by blood or love?' 'Sir,' answered I, 'he is my husband.' 'If so,' replied the pirate, 'in pity I must rid myself of him: it would be too great an affliction to him to see you given to someone elsedisposed of to another.' Having spoken these words, he took up the unhappy prince, who was bound, and threw him into the sea, despitenotwithstanding all my endeavours to prevent him.

"I shrieked in a dreadful manner at the sight of what he had done, and would certainly have cast myselfand had certainly cast myself into the sea also, but that the pirate held me. He saw my design, and therefore bound me with cords to the mainmastmain-mast, then hoisting sail, made toward the land, and got ashore. He unbound me and led me to a little town, where he bought camels, tents, and slaves, and then set out for Grand Cairo, designing, as he still said, to present me to his friend, according to his promise.

"We had been several days upon the road, when, as we were crossing this plain yesterday, we sawdescried the black who inhabited this castle. At a distance we took him for a tower, and when near us, could scarcely believe him to be a man. He drew his huge scimitarcimeter, and summoned the pirate to yield himself prisoner, with all his slaves and the lady he was conducting. You know the end of this dreadful adventure and can foresee what would have been my fate had you, generous prince, not come to rescue mecome to my deliverance."

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